Συνοπτικό Αστρονομικό Ημερολόγιο 2011

[astrovox]

Συνοπτικό Αστρονομικό Ημερολόγιο 2011

 

Παρακάτω μπορείτε να βρείτε ένα συνοπτικό ημερολόγιο διάφορων αστρονομικών γεγονότων του έτους 2011. Δεκτή κάθε προσθήκη και διόρθωση.

 

Ιανουάριος

2 Ο Ερμής κοντά στη Σελήνη

2-5 Ο Ουρανός κοντά στον Δία

3 Η Γη στο περιήλιο

3 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων τεταρτοκυκλίδων

4 Νέα Σελήνη

4 Μερική έκλειψη ηλίου, ορατή από την Ελλάδα

8 Η Αφροδίτη σε μέγιστη δυτική αποχή

8 Ο Ποσειδώνας κοντά στη Σελήνη

9 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη δυτική αποχή

9-10 Ο Δίας κοντά στη Σελήνη

19 Πανσέληνος

29-30 Η Αφροδίτη κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

 

Φεβρουάριος

1 Ο Ερμής κοντά στη Σελήνη

3 Νέα Σελήνη

7 Ο Δίας κοντά στη Σελήνη

18 Πανσέληνος

28 Η Αφροδίτη κοντά στη Σελήνη

28 Ο αστεροειδής Εστία (Vesta) κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

Μάρτιος

1 Η Αφροδίτη κοντά στη Σελήνη

4 Νέα Σελήνη

6 Ο Δίας κοντά στη Σελήνη

12 Ο αστεροειδής Ήρα (Juno) σε αντίθεση

13-16 Ο Ερμής κοντά στο Δία και ψηλά πάνω από τον ορίζοντα

19 Πανσέληνος

21 Εαρινή ισημερία

23 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη ανατολική αποχή

28 Ο αστεροειδής Εστία (Vesta) κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

Απρίλιος

3 Νέα Σελήνη

4 Ο Κρόνος σε αντίθεση

6-7 Ο μηνίσκος της Σελήνης κοντά στις Πλειάδες

18 Πανσέληνος

23 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων των Λυρίδων

 

Μάιος

3 Νέα Σελήνη

6 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων των η-Υδροχοϊδων

7 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη δυτική αποχή

7-22 Διάφορες προσεγγίσεις Ερμή, Άρη, Αφροδίτης, Δία

17 Πανσέληνος

31 Η Αφροδίτη κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

Ιούνιος

1 Νέα Σελήνη

1 Μερική έκλειψη ηλίου, μη ορατή από την Ελλάδα

1-21 Ο Κρόνος κοντά στο άστρο Porrima (γ Παρθένου)

15 Πανσέληνος

15 Ολική έκλειψη Σελήνης, ορατή από την Ελλάδα

21 Θερινό ηλιοστάσιο

28 Ο Πλούτωνας σε αντίθεση

28 Ο Άρης κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

 

Ιούλιος

1 Νέα Σελήνη

1 Μερική έκλειψη ηλίου, μη ορατή από την Ελλάδα

3 Ο Ερμής κοντά στη Σελήνη

6-8 Η Σελήνη περνά κοντά από τον Κρόνο και τον Στάχυ

15 Πανσέληνος

20 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη ανατολική αποχή

24 Ο Δίας κοντά στη Σελήνη

29 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων δ-Υδροχοϊδων

29 Ο αστεροειδής Παλλάς σε αντίθεση

30 Νέα Σελήνη

 

Αύγουστος

5 Ο αστεροειδής Εστία (Vesta) σε αντίθεση

13 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων των Περσείδων

13 Πανσέληνος

22 Ο Ποσειδώνας σε αντίθεση

28 Ο Ερμής κοντά στη Σελήνη

29 Νέα Σελήνη

31 Ο Κρόνος κοντά στη Σελήνη

 

Σεπτέμβριος

9 Ο Βασιλίσκος πολύ κοντά στον Ερμή

12 Πανσέληνος

16 Ο αστεροειδής Δήμητρα (Ceres) σε αντίθεση

23 Φθινοπωρινή ισημερία

23 Ο Άρης κοντά στη Σελήνη

26 Ο Ουρανός σε αντίθεση

27 Νέα Σελήνη

30 Ο Άρης περνά μπροστά από το M44

 

Οκτώβριος

12 Πανσέληνος

12-13 Η Σελήνη κοντά στο Δία

20 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων Ωριωνίδων

26 Νέα Σελήνη

29 Ο Δίας σε αντίθεση

 

Νοέμβριος

9 Η Σελήνη κοντά στο Δία

10 Πανσέληνος

10 Ο Άρης κοντά στον Βασιλίσκο

10 Ο Ερμής κοντά στον Αντάρη

11-22 Ο Ερμής κοντά με την Αφροδίτη

14 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη ανατολική αποχή

17 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων Λεοντίδων

25 Νέα Σελήνη

25 Μερική έκλειψη ηλίου, μη ορατή από την Ελλάδα

26 Η Αφροδίτη πολύ κοντά στο μικρό μηνίσκο της Σελήνης

 

 

Δεκέμβριος

10 Πανσέληνος

10 Μερική έκλειψη Σελήνης, μερικώς ορατή από την Ελλάδα

13 Μέγιστο βροχής διαττόντων των Διδυμίδων

22 Χειμερινό ηλιοστάσιο

23 Ο Ερμής σε μέγιστη δυτική αποχή

24 Νέα Σελήνη

26 Η Αφροδίτη κοντά στο μηνίσκο της Σελήνης

 

 

Για τον καταρτισμό του ημερολογίου χρησιμοποιήθηκε ως πηγές τα Patrick Moore's 2011 yearbook of astronomy, Skywatch 2011, Astronomy Now 2011 Yearbook, imo.net, το πρόγραμμα Starry Night.

[Makis]

Δεν νομίζω να χρειάζονται διόρθωση!!!!!!

Πιστεύω πως είναι εντάξει!!!!!

[Bi2L]

Πολύ ωραίο Ανδρεα, θα προσπαθήσω να συμπληρώσω κι εγω διαφορα.... (αν και προς το παρον ΔΕΝ θελω να βλέπω καθόλου Ημερολόγια γιατι μου βγηκαν τα ματια με το ημερολόγιο της Αστ.Ετ.Κέρκυρας)

 

 

ΥΣ

Πως θα το βάλουμε στο Αστροημερολόγιο του Φορουμ... χωρίς να τα κάνουμε ένα-ενα;;;

[astrovox]

Δυστυχώς μόνο ένα ένα γίνεται... εν καιρώ...

[kkokkolis]

Αν και έφυγε ήδη ο πρώτος μήνας, ελπίζω να μην πειράζει εάν συμπληρώσω από αυτήν την πηγή http://www.seasky.org/astronomy/astronomy_calendar_2011.html και αμετάφραστα.

 

 

Calendar Year 2011

January 3, 4 - Quadrantids Meteor Shower. The Quadrantids are an above average shower, with up to 40 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower usually peaks on January 3 & 4, but some meteors can be visible from January 1 - 5. Best viewing will be from a dark location after midnight. Look for meteors radiating from the constellation Bootes.

 

January 4 - New Moon. The Moon is directly between the Earth and the Sun and is not visible. This phase occurs at 09:03 UTC.

 

January 4 - Partial Solar Eclipse. The partial eclipse will be visible in most parts of northern Africa, Europe, and Asia. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

January 19 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 21:21 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Wolf Moon because this was the time of year when hungry wolf packs howled outside their camps. This moon has also been know as the Old Moon and the Moon After Yule.

 

February 3 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 02:31 UTC.

 

February 18 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 08:36 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Snow Moon because the heaviest snows usually fell during this time of the year. Since hunting is difficult, this moon has also been known by some tribes as the Full Hunger Moon.

 

March 4 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 20:46 UTC.

 

 

March 19 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 18:10 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Worm Moon because this was the time of year when the ground would begin to soften and the earthworms would reappear. This moon has also been known as the Full Crow Moon, the Full Crust Moon, and the Full Sap Moon. This will also be the largest full moon of the year because it will be near perigee, its closest point to the Earth.

 

March 20 - The March Equinox occurs at 23:21 UTC. The Sun will shine directly on the equator and there will be nearly equal amounts of day and night throughout the world. This is also the first day of spring (vernal equinox) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of fall (autumnal equinox) in the southern hemisphere.

 

April 3 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 14:32 UTC.

 

 

April 3 - Saturn at Opposition. The ringed planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. This is the best time to view and photograph Saturn and its moons.

 

 

April 18 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 02:44 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Pink Moon because it marked the appearance of the moss pink, or wild ground phlox, which is one of the first spring flowers. This year, it is also known as the Paschal Full Moon because it is the first full moon of the spring season.

 

April 21, 22 - Lyrids Meteor Shower. The Lyrids are an average shower, usually producing about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. These meteors can produce bright dust trails that last for several seconds. The shower usually peaks on April 21 & 22, although some meteors can be visible from April 16 - 25. This year, the gibbous moon will hide most of the fainter meteors in its glare. Look for meteors radiating from the constellation of Lyra after midnight, and be sure to find a dark viewing location far from city lights.

 

May 3 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 06:51 UTC.

 

May 5, 6 - Eta Aquarids Meteor Shower. The Eta Aquarids are a light shower, usually producing about 10 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower's peak usually occurs on May 5 & 6, however viewing should be good on any morning from May 4 - 7. A thin, crescent moon will set early in the evening leaving dark skies for what could be an good show. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Aquarius. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight, far from city lights.

 

May 17 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 11:09 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Flower Moon because this was the time of year when spring flowers appeared in abundance. This moon has also been known as the Full Corn Planting Moon and the Milk Moon.

 

June 1 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 21:03 UTC.

 

June 1 - Partial Solar Eclipse. The partial eclipse will be visible in most parts eastern Asia, Alaska, northern Canada, and Greenland. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

June 15 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 20:14 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Strawberry Moon because the strawberry picking season peaked at this time of the year.

 

June 15 - Total Lunar Eclipse. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

June 21 - The June solstice occurs at 17:16 UTC. The North Pole of the earth will be tilted toward the Sun, which will have reached its northernmost position in the sky and will be directly over the Tropic of Cancer at 23.44 degrees north latitude. This is the first day of summer (summer solstice) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of winter (winter solstice) in the southern hemisphere.

 

July 1 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 08:54 UTC.

 

July 1 - Partial Solar Eclipse. This partial eclipse will only be visible off the coast of Antarctica. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

July 15 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 06:40 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Buck Moon because the male buck deer would begin to grow their new antlers at this time of year. This moon has also been known as the Full Thunder Moon and the Full Hay Moon.

 

July 28, 29 - Southern Delta Aquarids Meteor Shower. The Delta Aquarids can produce about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower usually peaks on July 28 & 29, but some meteors can also be seen from July 18 - August 18. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Aquarius. This year the thin, crescent moon will be hanging around for the show, but it shouldn’t cause too many problems. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight from a dark location.

 

July 30 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 18:40 UTC.

 

August 12, 13 - Perseids Meteor Shower. The Perseids is one of the best meteor showers to observe, producing up to 60 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower's peak usually occurs on August 13 & 14, but you may be able to see some meteors any time from July 23 - August 22. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Perseus. The full moon will definitely be a problem this year, hiding the fainter meteors with its glare. But with up to 60 meteors per hour possible, it could still be a great show. Find a location far from city lights and look to the northeast after midnight.

 

August 13 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 18:57 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Sturgeon Moon because the large sturgeon fish of the Great Lakes and other major lakes were more easily caught at this time of year. This moon has also been known as the Green Corn Moon and the Grain Moon.

 

 

August 22 - Neptune at Opposition. The blue planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. This is the best time to view Neptune. Due to its distance, it will only appear as a tiny blue dot in all but the most powerful telescopes.

 

 

August 29 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 03:04 UTC.

 

September 12 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 09:27 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Corn Moon because the corn is harvested around this time of year. This moon is also known as the Harvest Moon. The Harvest Moon is the full moon that occurs closest to the September equinox each year.

 

September 23 - The September equinox occurs at 09:05 UTC. The Sun will shine directly on the equator and there will be nearly equal amounts of day and night throughout the world. This is also the first day of fall (autumnal equinox) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of spring (vernal equinox) in the southern hemisphere.

 

 

September 25 - Uranus at Opposition.The blue-green planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. This is the best time to view Uranus. Due to its distance, it will only appear as a tiny blue-green dot in all but the most powerful telescopes.

 

 

September 27 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 11:09 UTC.

 

October 12 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 02:06 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Hunters Moon because at this time of year the leaves are falling and the game is fat and ready to hunt. This will also be the smallest full moon of the year because it will be near apogee, its farthest point from the Earth.

 

October 21, 22 - Orionids Meteor Shower. The Orionids is an average shower producing about 20 meteors per hour at their peak. This shower usually peaks on the 21st, but it is highly irregular. A good show could be experienced on any morning from October 20 - 24, and some meteors may be seen any time from October 17 - 25. The nearly last quarter moon may hide some of the faintest meteors this year. Best viewing will be to the east after midnight. Be sure to find a dark location far from city lights.

 

October 26 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 19:56 UTC.

 

 

October 29 - Jupiter at Opposition. The giant planet will be at its closest approach to Earth and its face will be fully illuminated by the Sun. This is the best time to view and photograph Jupiter and its moons. The giant planet will be a big and bright as it gets in the night sky. A medium-sized telescope should be able to show you some of the details in Jupiter's cloud bands. A good pair of binoculars should allow you to see Jupiter's four largest moons, appearing as bright dots on either side of the planet.

 

 

November 10 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 20:16 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Beaver Moon because this was the time of year to set the beaver traps before the swamps and rivers froze. It has also been known as the Frosty Moon.

 

November 17, 18 - Leonids Meteor Shower. The Leonids is one of the better meteor showers to observe, producing an average of 40 meteors per hour at their peak. The shower itself has a cyclic peak year every 33 years where hundreds of meteors can be seen each hour. The last of these occurred in 2001. The shower usually peaks on November 17 & 18, but you may see some meteors from November 13 - 20. The nearly last quarter moon may hide some of the faintest meteors this year, but this should still be an excellent show. Look for the shower radiating from the constellation Leo after midnight.

 

November 25 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 06:10 UTC.

 

November 25 - Partial Solar Eclipse. This partial eclipse will only be visible over Antarctica and parts of South Africa and Tasmania. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

December 10 - Full Moon. The Moon will be directly opposite the Earth from the Sun and will be fully illuminated as seen from Earth. This phase occurs at 14:36 UTC. This full moon was known by early Native American tribes as the Full Cold Moon because this is the time of year when the cold winter air settles in and the nights become long and dark. This moon has also been known as the Moon Before Yule and the Full Long Nights Moon.

 

December 10 - Total Lunar Eclipse. The eclipse will be visible throughout most of Europe, eastern Africa, Asia, Australia, the Pacific Ocean, and the North America. (NASA Map and Eclipse Information)

 

December 13, 14 - Geminids Meteor Shower. Considered by many to be the best meteor shower in the heavens, the Geminids are known for producing up to 60 multicolored meteors per hour at their peak. The peak of the shower usually occurs around December 13 & 14, although some meteors should be visible from December 6 - 19. The radiant point for this shower will be in the constellation Gemini. The gibbous moon will definitely interfere this year by hiding the faintest meteors, but with up to 60 meteors per hour possible, this should still be an excellent show. Best viewing is usually to the east after midnight from a dark location.

 

December 21 - The December solstice occurs 05:30 UTC. The South Pole of the earth will be tilted toward the Sun, which will have reached its northernmost position in the sky and will be directly over the Tropic of Capricorn at 23.44 degrees south latitude. This is the first day of winter (winter solstice) in the northern hemisphere and the first day of summer (summer solstice) in the southern hemisphere.

 

December 24 - New Moon. The Moon will be directly between the Earth and the Sun and will not be visible from Earth. This phase occurs at 18:06 UTC.

 

Πλήρες αλμανάκ θα βρείτε εδώ: http://www.pierpaoloricci.it/download/almanacco2011_eng.htm